High-Flux Micro-Fin Cold Plate

A Siemens NX liquid cooling design built around a C101 copper base, raised hotspot pedestal, dense micro-fin field, and clear acrylic manifold cover for high power-density electronics.

Direct-to-Chip Cooling Architecture Designed for high heat-flux electronic packages such as AI accelerators, GPU cold plates, and compact high-performance computing hardware.
Layered Thermal Hardware Combines a copper heat spreader, raised pedestal, micro-fin exchange region, and transparent PMMA manifold cover within one compact assembly-ready cooling design.
Cross-Industry Relevance Applicable to AI data center cooling, EV power electronics, and other localized liquid-cooling problems where compact geometry and high heat transfer are critical.
Direct-to-Chip Cooling Architecture
Designed for high heat-flux electronic packages such as AI accelerators, GPU cold plates, and compact high-performance computing hardware.
Layered Thermal Hardware
Combines a copper heat spreader, raised pedestal, micro-fin exchange region, and transparent PMMA manifold cover within one compact assembly-ready cooling design.
Cross-Industry Relevance
Applicable to AI data center cooling, EV power electronics, and other localized liquid-cooling problems where compact geometry and high heat transfer are critical.
Base Material C101 Copper
Top Cover Clear Acrylic / PMMA
CAD Platform Siemens NX
NX Render Gallery
Hero View
Layered Architecture NX render highlighting the copper base, raised pedestal, micro-fin field, and clear acrylic manifold cover.
Engineering Visualization Rendered directly from the Siemens NX assembly environment to communicate packaging, materials, and internal cooling architecture.
NX Design Gallery
Design Development Environment
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Siemens NX design workflow

The cold plate architecture was developed directly in Siemens NX through pedestal formation, micro-fin array patterning, manifold cavity packaging, and fluid port placement.

Pedestal + Fin Core: micro-fin array centered on raised hotspot pedestal.
Manifold Packaging: transparent top housing used to study coolant routing.
Engineering Intent: direct-to-chip liquid cooling for high heat-flux electronics.
Engineering Design Rationale
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Material selection and heat-transfer geometry
Thermal Spreading Strategy β€” C101 Copper Oxygen-free copper (~391 W/mΒ·K) spreads localized chip heat laterally into the micro-fin region, reducing hotspot gradients.
Transparent Manifold β€” Flow Visualization & Thermal Isolation The manifold is modeled in PMMA (acrylic) to allow visual inspection of coolant distribution during prototype testing. Transparent manifolds help identify stagnant flow zones or air entrapment in dense micro-fin arrays. Acrylic’s low thermal conductivity (~0.2 W/mΒ·K) also encourages heat rejection into the coolant loop rather than the surrounding enclosure.
Boundary Layer Disruption β€” Micro-Fin Array Dense micro-fins disrupt the thermal boundary layer and improve convective heat transfer through enhanced fluid mixing.
Mechanical Integrity β€” G1 Fillets Smooth G1 fillets remove stress concentrations and improve durability under bolt preload and internal fluid pressure.

Industry Cooling Context

Reference Architecture

Positioning this NX cold plate concept within real high-density liquid-cooling systems used in modern compute hardware β€” from microchannel flow behavior to manifolded cold-plate packaging and larger AI server-scale integration.

References shown for architectural context only β€” design is independently developed.

Microchannel cold plate CFD visualization
Application
Microchannel Flow & Heat Transfer

Visual reference for localized heat removal through compact flow passages β€” informing channel spacing, thermal gradients, and coolant routing intent.

Liquid-cooled server cold plate and manifold routing
System Integration
Liquid-Cooled Server Hardware

Real-world cold plate packaging using manifolded flow paths, copper tubing, and compact distributed cooling loops β€” bridging simulation concepts with physical hardware implementation.

High-density AI server liquid cooling architecture
Architecture
High-Density AI Cooling Systems

Example of multi-chip liquid-cooling architecture where cold plates, manifolds, and fluid routing scale to support high-power accelerator platforms and dense compute packaging.

Performance Validation

Simulation In Progress

Simcenter 3D Thermal Study

Solving for junction temperature (Tjunction) and heat flux distribution across the copper base and micro-fin region.

Coolant Flow Analysis (CFD)

Evaluating pressure drop (Ξ”P) and velocity distribution through the micro-fin array to estimate convective heat transfer performance.